General Properties and Industrial Significance:
DMPP (3,4-Dimethylpyrazole phosphate) is a nitrification inhibitor used in agriculture. Its main role is to slow down the conversion of ammonium (NH₄⁺) to nitrate (NO₃⁻) in the soil, a process done by soil bacteria.
Applications:
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Reduces nitrate leaching into groundwater.
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Minimizes nitrous oxide (N₂O) emissions, a potent greenhouse gas.
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Improves nitrogen availability for plants over a longer period.
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Often added to ammonium-based fertilizers.
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It helps both crop productivity and environmental protection.
